RUQYAH: LISTENING TO QURANIC VERSES, A DISEASE TREATMENT STRATEGY

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Bibi Kulsoom

Abstract

The global Muslim population has surpassed two million, and Islamic principles emphasize accepting teachings from the Holy Quran and Sunnah for theoretical and practical guidance. Among these teachings is the recommendation to seek healing through reciting the Quran, known as 'Ruqyah Shar'iyya.' Despite its significance, medical professionals in Muslim-majority countries often need more awareness of Ruqyah, leading to an overreliance on pharmacological treatments with potential side effects. This study aims to increase awareness among healthcare providers about authentic and updated knowledge regarding Islamic teachings related to disease treatment through listening to the Quran and supplications. Through a descriptive literature review, the research explores critical terms such as Ruqyah, shifa (healing), treatment by Quran, spiritual treatment, Islamic treatment, and supplication in various sources, including the Quran, Hadith books, Google Scholar, and PubMed. While pharmacological treatments remain the primary approach for many diseases, this study suggests that non-pharmacological strategies, such as Quran recitation (Ruqyah) and specific supplications, align with the recommendations of Prophet Mohammad (ﷺ). Training doctors, nurses, and healthcare providers in the Muslim community to incorporate Ruqyah into their practice or involving Ruqyah professionals for Muslim patients can offer additional treatment options. This approach promotes healing without side effects and enhances patients' patience, satisfaction, and overall well-being. Such practices improve quality of life and foster trust in the doctor-patient relationship.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
1.
Kulsoom B. RUQYAH: LISTENING TO QURANIC VERSES, A DISEASE TREATMENT STRATEGY. International J. of Islamic and Complementary Medicine [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 10 [cited 2024 Dec. 9];5(1):56-70. Available from: https://islamicmedicine.or.id/index.php/ijim/article/view/64

References

  1. Ateeq M, Jehan S, Mehmood R. (2014). Faith healing; modern health care. Professional Med J, 21(2), 295-301.
  2. Ibrahim MA, Shah MSM, Mohammad RA. (2017). Concept of shifa in Al-Quran: Quranic medicine approach in healing physical ailment. Presented in 2nd International Conference on Islam, Science & Education:, University Sains Malaysia.
  3. Bukhari, M. I., Ahmad, A.-D., & Ali, M. (1956). English translation of Sahih al-Bukhari. Lahore: Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat-i-Islam.
  4. Akdemir MA. (2010). The relation between recitation styles and the different Qur’an scriptures. The Journal of Rotterdam Islamic and Social Sciences, 1(1),111-121.
  5. Ibn, M. M. Y., 'Abd, -G. -D. I., & Suyu. (1952). Sunan Ibn Majah. Karachi: Vali Muhammad.
  6. Nayef EG, & Wahab MNA. (2018). The Effect of Recitation Quran on the Human Emotions. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(2), 48–68.
  7. Babamohamadi H, Sotodehasl N, Koenig HG, Jahani C, Ghorbani R. (2015). The Effect of Holy Qur'an Recitation on Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Religion & Health, 54(5),1921-30.
  8. Hashim R, Sha’ban M, Zainuddin ZI. (2017). Healing with Sound: Exploring Possible Applications of Qur’anic Recitation in Cell Culture. Revelation and Science, 7(1),32-41.
  9. https://firdawsacademy.com/etiquette-reciting-quran.
  10. Dos Reis Lestard N, Valente RC, Lopes AG, Capella MA. (2013). Direct effects of music in non-auditory cells in culture. Noise and Health, 15(66), 307. doi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov- /pubmed/23-955127
  11. Baumann S, Griffiths TD, Sun L, Petkov CI, Thiele A, Rees A. (2011). Orthogonal representation of sound dimensions in the primate midbrain. Nat Neurosci, 14(4), 423-425. doi:10.1038/nn.2771.
  12. Fabien M. (1997). The Role of Music in the Twenty-First Century. Redondo Beach, California: Tama-Do Press.
  13. Kumeta M, Takahashi D, Takeyasu K, Yoshimura SH. (2018). Cell type-specific suppression of mechanosensitive genes by audible sound stimulation. PLoS One. 31,13(1), e0188764. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188764.
  14. Mohammadpoor M , Davoodvand S, Hasheminia S A et al. (2020). Comparison of the Effect of Instrumental Music and Holy Quran Recitation on the Anxiety of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Semi-Experimental Study, Med Surg Nurs J. In press. doi: 10.5812/msnj.103936.
  15. Hamidiyanti BYF, Pratiwi IG. (2019). Effect of Listening to the Quran on Anxiety Level in Primipara. Health Spirituality Medical Ethics Journal, 6(1), 52–6. doi:10.29252/jhsme.6.1.8.
  16. Mansouri A, Vahed AS, Sabouri AR, Lakzaei H, Arbabisarjou A. (2017). Investigating Aid Effect of Holy Quran Sound on Blood Pressure, Pulse, Respiration and O2 Sat in ICU Patients. International Journal of Scientific Study, 5(7), 218–222. http://doi.org/10.17354/ijssNov/2017/29
  17. Jabbari B, Mirghafourvand M, Sehhatie F, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S. (2020). The Effect of Holly Quran Voice With and Without Translation on Stress, Anxiety and Depression During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Relig Health. 59(1), 544-554. doi:10.1007/s10943-017-0417-x.
  18. Mirsane SA, Kheirkhah D, Shafagh S, Mirbagher Ajorpaz N, Aminpour J. (2016). The effect of listening to Vaghe'a Surah and its translation on the state and trait anxiety before general surgeries: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Health Spiritual Med Ethics, 3(3),12-17.
  19. Babaii A, Abbasinia M, Hejazi SF, Seyyed Tabaei SR, Dehghani F. (2015). The Effect of Listening to the Voice of Quran on Anxiety before Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Health, Spirituality & Medical Ethics Journal, 2(2), 8–14.
  20. Allameh T, JabalAmeli M, Lorestani K, Akbari M. (2013). The Efficacy of Quran Sound on Anxiety and Pain of Patients under Cesarean Section with Regional Anesthesia: A Randomized Case-Controlled Clinical Trial. J Isfahan Med Sch, 31, 601–10.
  21. Akbari M, Darakeh M, Mohammadi J, Rezaie H. (2011). The effectiveness of Quran reciting sound on prisoner’s anxiety. Teb Tazkieh, 20, 25-31.
  22. Jalaudin N, Amin MKM. (2019). Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis on human reflection towards relaxation of mind. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences. 15(2),185-189.
  23. Al-Galal SAY, Alshaikhli IFT. (2017). Analyzing Brainwaves While Listening To Quranic Recitation Compared With Listening To Music Based on EEG Signals. International Journal on Perceptive and Cognitive Computing (IJPCC), 3(1). https://doi.org/10.31436/ijpcc.v3i1.43.
  24. El-Hady M. Kandeel N. (2017). The Effect of Listening to Qur’an on Physiological Responses of Mechanically Ventilated Muslim Patients. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science (IOSR-JNHS), 6(5), 79-87. DOI: 10.9790/1959-0605097987 www.iosrjournals.org.
  25. Elcokany NM., Abd El Wareth MS. (2019). The Effect of Holy Quran Recitation on Clinical Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation. International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science (IJIRMS), 4(7), 461-467. https://doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol04-i07/726.
  26. Qolizadeh A, Myaneh ZT, Rashvand F. (2019). Investigating the effect of listening to the Holy Quran on the physiological responses of neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units: A pilot study. Advances in Integrative Medicine, 6(4),159-162, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aimed.2018.08.004.